SUNDAY SERVICE Dharma Talk
on November 28, 2004
Rev. Masuo
Nezu
by
"Myoko
Naganuma,
@Co-founder"
Please look at the photograph over there.
It shows
go-honzon in the center of the altar with portraits on both sides. Rissho
Kosei-kai FounderNikkyoNiwano is on the left and Cofounder Myoko Naganuma is on
the right.
September 10th is Mrs. Naganuma's memorial day. It has been 47
years since she died and there are few people today who knew her. As one of
those few, I want to tell you about her. Mrs. Naganuma was known to everyone as
"Myoko-sensei".
There are several characteristics in her great life and
the practice of the Dharma. I will introduce you briefly to them in
turn.
First, it is generally said that her life was really "a life of
compassion",
Jihi no shogai.
She was very compassionate person. The
profundity of her thoughtfulness toward others was quite exceptional. It ranged
from children in kindergarten to elderly people in homes for aged. Every year at
Christmas, she visited several homes of aged and presented gifts one by one to
many lonely aged people, understanding their thinking.
She lost her baby
soon after its birth and never had another child of her own. After she gained
knowledge of the Lotus Sutra, she directed her affection to the children of the
Dharma? all members of the Sangha.
Founder Niwano once
reminisced:
"Myoko-sensei was always thinking of others and devoted
herself fully to the faith. She thought of nothing but the Dharma."
The
Second characteristic of her life was her devotion? with her whole self? to the
Buddha's teaching.
Myoko-sensei was guided to the Lotus Sutra by Founder
Niwano in 1935. When Rissho Kosei-kai was founded, Founder Niwano was in his
thirties and Myoko-sensei was already well over forty. They traveled everywhere
on guidance work.
Myoko-sensei was a short woman who usually wore
Japanese kimono and the wooden clogs called geta. When their destination was
far, the Founder would give her a ride on the luggage carrier of his bicycle. A
day of visiting might cover more than 30 houses with spiritual guidance offered
to some 20-odd people.
Founder Niwano once recalled:
gIf a full
day of walking and cycling in the cold wind had exhausted me, how much more
tiring must it have been for a woman seventeen years my senior.
gHer
legs were so chilled and numbed by the cold that for a short while she could
neither stand nor walk. After a time had passed, she rose and, with a smile that
a mother might give her child, said she was better and apologized for having
detained me".
The third characteristic of her life was that Myoko-sensei
was interfaith oriented.
Let me briefly tell you about Myoko-sensei's
upbringing.
She was born in 1889 as the sixth daughter of Asajiro
Naganuma, who came from an old family in Saitama Prefecture. When she was 6, her
mother passed away. Her childhood was difficult, particularly when her father
suffered financial reverses and lost their large home and most of his other
property.
The whole family had to move into a nearby temple for some
time. The chief priest of the temple taught her as a child to respect her
ancestors.
The message sank in? deeply.
Myoko-sensei later guided
that chief priest to the Lotus Sutra and brought him into Rissho Kosei-kai.
Among her older sisters was one who followed the Tenrikyo faith for many years.
Yet when she was about to die, it is said that she asked Myoko-sensei, "Please
recite the Lotus Sutra. Soothe my soul with the Lotus Sutra."
Decades
later, top leaders of Tenrikyo visited Founder Niwano at Daiseido, the Great
Sacred Hall in Tokyo. They asked then Chief Director Naganuma about
Myoko-sensei's Tenrikyo faith in her early days.
Tenrikyo is a sectarian
Shinto Group with which Rissho Kosei-kai has very friendly relations for several
decades, through such religious cooperative efforts as WCRP-- the World
Conference of Religion for Peace.
The fourth characteristic of
Myoko-sensei's life was Divine Revelation.
When Rev. Niwano was traveling
in many countries for activities related to WCRP, he would from time to time
reflect on the co-founder.
One such recollection was about a divine
revelation which had come to her that "The truth and spirit of the Lotus Sutra
will spread over all the world through Rissho Kosei-kai's efforts."
As
many of you know, 20 years ago the World Congress of IARF -- the International
Association for Religious Freedom -- was held here at Rissho Kosei-kai
Headquarter.
During the program, there was a Prayer Service for World
Peace and 800 leaders of various religions, including Buddhist, Christian,
Hindu, Shinto, Islamic and Shikh from many countries, entered the main hall of
Daiseido led by Founder Niwano.
The Lotus Sutra was chanted as a "Prayer
for Eternal" and devotions were offered by representatives of each religion in
their own languages.
Seven thousand leaders of all Rissho Kosei-kai
churches in Japan filled other floors of the huge hall to watch the service.
They all were excited and many said later: "Founder Niwano led the
world"
gAll foreign participants looked as the Bodhisattvas who spring
up from the ground,"
After returning home, Mrs. Nozaki, a local diocese
head, told me on the phone in excitement:
gIn 1945, soon after World War
Two was over, Tokyo was in ruins because of bombing. In a tiny headquarters,
where I went from my home in Ibaragi for the first time, Myoko-sensei told us
about the divine revelation.
gIt was quite unbelievable. I even thought
she was insane. Four decades later, I was able to see with my own eyes, in my
lifetime, that what Myoko-sensei said was not false.This deep emotion is beyond
description."
For the last 10 years Rissho Kosei-kai has annually
sponsored International Conferences on Lotus Sutra .
gWhen we began," Dr.
Gene Reeves says, "very little attention was being given to the Lotus Sutra in
America, either by those teaching Buddhism in colleges and universities or by
theologians interested in Buddhist-Christian dialogue.
gOur little
conferences have contributed to changing that situation. This was evident, for
example, when I participated in the Parliament of the World Religions held in
South Africa in 1999. Nine thousand religious leaders and scholars attended.
gOn one panel, four of the five people participating brought the Lotus
Sutra into their presentations in one way or another. All four had participated
in one of our international conferences."
It seems, we, IBC, are also on
the road to achieve the goal of the revelation.
The fifth characteristic
of her life was that Myoko-sensei dispensed her severe guidance with
compassion.
Myoko-sensei used to say, "Use harsh words when you must, but
then buy the person a cup of sake."
What she meant was, "Encourage
people even when you're criticizing them." In her own life she was forever
considerate, even when her words had to be severe.
Many times she
admonished leaders of the organization for their poor attitudes. Because of her
gentle and generous manner, however, they responded by pledging greater
determination and diligence to the Dharma.
Rev. Niwano said, "There
aren't many like Myoko-sensei: Who else can teach so much good by scolding?" Her
generosity was not always accompanied by strong words. Early on, when she was
working as a vendor of roasted sweet potatoes, she would sometimes delight a
young laborer who would regularly come into her shop by saying, "After sweating
so much you need a glass of water."
Then he would be more delighted still
when he put the glass to his lips; it would be sake! She loved to bring a smile
to the face of others. It was an expression of her appreciation.
Rev.
Niwano has said, "After she entered the religious life, needless to say such
perceptiveness found its true fulfillment."
I saw Myoko-sensei last
in February, 1957, when she made her very last dissemination tour to Fuji
church.
It was a fine day. Mount Fuji stood clear behind the church
building.
After her sermon was over, she came out and I took a photograph
because I was covering the news as a reporter of the Kosei Newspaper.
It
shows Myoko-sensei with the look quite that of‚ƒompassionate mother.
This
photograph has been enlarged to 6 feet high and 4 feet wide and placed at the
main entrance of the Great Sacred Hall on the day of memorial service for many
years. I was very happy to see that. I was given so much precious guidance by
Myoko-sensei. This photograph may be a small reward for all her help.
For
further information about Myoko-sensei, I refer you to Lifetime beginner, the
autobiography of Founder Niwano; My father, My teacher, by President
NichikoNiwano, and Reminiscences of Founder Nikkyo Niwano by me.
They are
available in English either on books published by Kosei Publishing Co. and /or
installed on the Web at the Rissho Kosei-kai home page.
Thank you very
much, it has been a pleasure talking about a great leader I
knew.
Former Vice Chair-man of Rissho
Kosei-kai